What procedure results in the removal of products of conception?

The procedure that results in the removal of products of conception is dilation and curettage (D&C). This surgical technique involves the dilation of the cervix and the scraping or suctioning of the uterine lining to remove tissue. In the context of pregnancy, a D&C is often performed to clear the uterine cavity of retained products of conception after a miscarriage or abortion.

This procedure is particularly important when there is a need to ensure that the uterus is free of any remaining tissue that could cause complications, such as infection or prolonged bleeding. The method is also used for other reasons, such as diagnosing uterine conditions or treating certain gynecological issues, but it is primarily recognized for its role in managing complications involving pregnancy.

Other options, such as endometrial biopsy, cholecystectomy, and cystectomy, serve different purposes. An endometrial biopsy involves taking a sample of the endometrial lining for diagnostic purposes but does not focus on the removal of products of conception. Cholecystectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder, and cystectomy involves the removal of the bladder or parts of it, none of which are related to the management of pregnancy-related tissues. This distinction helps clarify why dilation and